# Radio Communications
- Use [[R2 Family Radio Service Radio Unit 1 20240120|FRS]] or [[N2 General Mobile Radio Service Unit 20240120|GMRS]] for team communications. More on this in [[X2 Basic NET Training Standard Syllabus 20231214]] and [email from Glenn](https://app.sparkmailapp.com/web-share/COxRozj85wWvE1CNsVESyZsteD36QBZJrK_gePnp).
## Big Picture
- [Great Coastal Gale of 2007](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Coastal_Gale_of_2007)
- Amateur radios, modems, and computers established short- and long-range radio contact to communicate situation reports regarding health and welfare.
- Create a [[N2 Family Emergency Communications Plan 20240120]]
- Each NET should have a [[N2 NET Ops Plan 20240120|NET Ops Plan]], which includes communication strategy
- Who is responsible for what
- Which radios and channels are used (Rose City Park uses ~~Channel 7~~, [Channel 18](message:%
[email protected]%3E); Roseway uses Channel 5)
- Practice with your team
- Test and map radio range
- From home to staging area
- Between staging areas
- Identify weak areas
- Include radio communication in every team meeting
- Practice comms between [[R2 Family Radio Service Radio Unit 1 20240120|FRS]]/[[N2 General Mobile Radio Service Unit 20240120|GMRS]], [[N2 Basic Earthquake Emergency Communications Node 20231023|BEECN]], [[N2 Amateur Radio Operator 20240120|ARO]]s
- How local radios will connect to outside radio services
- What information needs to be transmitted over radio
## Right Radio
- [[R2 Family Radio Service Radio Unit 1 20240120|FRS]]
- [[N2 General Mobile Radio Service Unit 20240120|GMRS]]
- [[N2 Basic Earthquake Emergency Communications Node 20231023|BEECN]]
- [[N2 Amateur Radio Operator 20240120|Amateur Radio Operator]]/[[N2 Amateur Radio Emergency Service 20240120|Amateur Radio Emergency Service]]
## Radio Talk
- Net Control determines the next speaker
- Tactical callsigns will designate Team Leads, Medical Leads, Safety Leads, Rovers, etc. better than individuals' proper names
- The correct call sequence identifies the recipient first and sender second, e.g. "Net Control, this is Alpha Team Lead."
- Repeat what you heard to confirm accuracy if there is any doubt
- Use [[N2 phonetic alphabet 20240120|phonetics]] and [[N2 prowords 20240125|prowords]]
- Read messages literally as written over the radio
- Read/talk s-l-o-w-l-y.
## Must Learns
- Change batteries and don't store batteries *in* the radio
- Find the power, volume, select channel, and mic push-to-talk (PTT) button
- To talk
1. Push button
2. Pause
3. Pass message s-l-o-w-l-y
4. Say "Over" and pause again
5. Release button
- Carry a whistle in addition to a radio
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- [[N2.21 Portland NET Basic Training Index 20240120|Portland NET Basic Training]]